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Glimps of Kinnaur.
People and culture of kinnaur.

Ladies of Pooh village dancing.
In the cozy village of Pooh, the delightful ladies sway gracefully, their colorful skirts swirling in the air as they dance joyously during the vibrant festival of Losar, the Tibetan New Year. This cherished celebration fills the air with laughter and excitement for three delightful days, as the community comes together to usher in new beginnings with boundless enthusiasm and merriment.
Diety of village Kilba at Kinnaur during a ritual.
In the enchanting village of Kilba, nestled amidst the serene beauty of nature, stands the revered deity "Shu" - none other than the esteemed Badrinath Ji of Kilba Village. Legend has it that Badrinath Ji presides over the mystical Bayomating Kund, also known as Vai Kund, once believed to be a profound wellspring of power. From its depths, 108 divine beings once emerged, only to mysteriously depart for the distant lands of Rohru in Shimla.
Yet, despite this ancient tale, today's festivities paint a different scene. As the village comes alive with celebration, Badrinath Ji graces the vibrant festival with his divine presence. Local delicacies and homemade wines are offered in abundance, filling the air with tempting aromas and tantalizing flavors. Amidst the rhythmic beats of drums, the melodious tunes of cymbals, and the soul-stirring melodies of the Shehnai, the atmosphere pulsates with joy and merriment. It's a time when the community unites in reverence and jubilation, honoring tradition while embracing the spirit of festivity with open arms.
Yet, despite this ancient tale, today's festivities paint a different scene. As the village comes alive with celebration, Badrinath Ji graces the vibrant festival with his divine presence. Local delicacies and homemade wines are offered in abundance, filling the air with tempting aromas and tantalizing flavors. Amidst the rhythmic beats of drums, the melodious tunes of cymbals, and the soul-stirring melodies of the Shehnai, the atmosphere pulsates with joy and merriment. It's a time when the community unites in reverence and jubilation, honoring tradition while embracing the spirit of festivity with open arms.


Happy faces of Nako village.
In the picturesque villages of Kinnaur, nestled in the serene Himalayas, the community spirit comes alive during festivals and special events. The villagers gather with palpable enthusiasm, transforming the tranquil landscape into a vibrant tapestry of colors and sounds. Traditional attire, adorned with intricate designs, is donned with pride, reflecting the region's rich cultural heritage. The air resonates with the melodies of folk songs and the rhythmic beats of traditional instruments, inviting everyone to partake in spirited dances. Elders share timeless tales, while children revel in the festivities, creating a bridge between generations. The communal feasts, featuring local delicacies, highlight the warmth and hospitality of Kinnaur's people, making every celebration a cherished memory.
Maiking offerings to the farm deities at farms.
As the icy grip of winter finally loosens its hold and the first delicate blossoms of apple trees grace the orchards of Upper Kinnaur, a sense of anticipation fills the air. It's the long-awaited time for the farmers to return to their fields and resume their labor of love. But before the toil begins, a heartwarming tradition unfolds.
Gathered amidst the verdant fields, the locals of Upper Kinnaur come together in a spirit of camaraderie and gratitude. With skillful hands, they craft traditional offerings known as Puri, lovingly prepared to honor the farm deities. Accompanied by locally brewed wine, these offerings symbolize a deep connection to the land and a hope for bountiful harvests ahead.
But the generosity doesn't end there. Alongside the farm deities, the laborers and workers who tirelessly tend to the fields are also remembered and celebrated. With steaming cups of tea and hearty servings of Puri, the community shares in moments of warmth and appreciation, offering prayers for a year of abundance and prosperity. It's a beautiful expression of unity and reverence, marking the beginning of a new season with blessings and goodwill.
Gathered amidst the verdant fields, the locals of Upper Kinnaur come together in a spirit of camaraderie and gratitude. With skillful hands, they craft traditional offerings known as Puri, lovingly prepared to honor the farm deities. Accompanied by locally brewed wine, these offerings symbolize a deep connection to the land and a hope for bountiful harvests ahead.
But the generosity doesn't end there. Alongside the farm deities, the laborers and workers who tirelessly tend to the fields are also remembered and celebrated. With steaming cups of tea and hearty servings of Puri, the community shares in moments of warmth and appreciation, offering prayers for a year of abundance and prosperity. It's a beautiful expression of unity and reverence, marking the beginning of a new season with blessings and goodwill.


Newly married taking blessing from their local deities.
In many cultures around the world, the act of seeking blessings from local deities during a wedding ceremony is a deeply meaningful and significant tradition. This is particularly true for women, who often take on new roles and responsibilities as wives and mothers, and who seek the guidance and protection of the divine as they embark on this new chapter of their lives.
Through this sacred ritual, women are able to tap into the wisdom and power of the local deities, drawing strength and support as they navigate the challenges and joys of married life. By seeking the blessings of these higher powers, they are able to cultivate a deeper sense of connection to their communities, their families, and their own inner selves.
At the heart of this tradition is the belief that marriage is not simply a union between two individuals, but a sacred bond between two souls. By invoking the blessings of the local deities, women are able to honor this sacred bond and set themselves on a path towards greater happiness, fulfillment, and spiritual growth.
Ultimately, the act of receiving blessings from local deities during a wedding ceremony is a powerful reminder of the enduring power of love, commitment, and faith. It serves as a powerful symbol of hope and resilience, inspiring women to embrace their new roles with grace, courage, and a deep sense of purpose.
In this pic :- A newly wed bride of kilba village kinnaur worshiping and taking blessing of her deity before leaving to her new house.
Through this sacred ritual, women are able to tap into the wisdom and power of the local deities, drawing strength and support as they navigate the challenges and joys of married life. By seeking the blessings of these higher powers, they are able to cultivate a deeper sense of connection to their communities, their families, and their own inner selves.
At the heart of this tradition is the belief that marriage is not simply a union between two individuals, but a sacred bond between two souls. By invoking the blessings of the local deities, women are able to honor this sacred bond and set themselves on a path towards greater happiness, fulfillment, and spiritual growth.
Ultimately, the act of receiving blessings from local deities during a wedding ceremony is a powerful reminder of the enduring power of love, commitment, and faith. It serves as a powerful symbol of hope and resilience, inspiring women to embrace their new roles with grace, courage, and a deep sense of purpose.
In this pic :- A newly wed bride of kilba village kinnaur worshiping and taking blessing of her deity before leaving to her new house.
Locals of village dubling dressed in their semi
traditional attire.
Showcasing a group of Upper Kinnauri women adorned in their resplendent traditional attire. Their clothing is a tapestry of colors, woven intricately with cultural significance. They might be wearing the distinctive Kinnauri capes called "cholis" with intricate embroidery, vibrant skirts or "gonchas," and perhaps adorned with traditional jewelry like silver necklaces, earrings, and bangles. Each element of their attire speaks volumes about their heritage, lifestyle, and connection to their roots.
In the backdrop of the image, you might envision the majestic Himalayan mountains, adding a sense of grandeur and serenity to the scene. These women, with their grace and dignity, symbolize the rich cultural tapestry of the Kinnaur region.
The importance of carrying forward one's culture cannot be overstated. Culture is the fabric that binds communities together, providing them with a sense of identity, belonging, and continuity. By embracing and preserving their traditional attire, these Upper Kinnauri women are not only honoring their ancestors but also passing down a legacy to future generations.
Preserving cultural traditions fosters a sense of pride and belonging among community members. It serves as a link to the past, reminding people of their roots and the struggles and triumphs of their forebearers. Additionally, cultural practices often contain invaluable wisdom and knowledge about sustainable living, harmony with nature, and community cooperation, which are increasingly relevant in today's world.
Furthermore, showcasing traditional attire and customs promotes cultural diversity and understanding. It allows people from different backgrounds to appreciate and learn from one another, fostering mutual respect and cooperation.
In essence, the image of Upper Kinnauri women in their traditional attire is not just a snapshot in time but a testament to the resilience, beauty, and importance of cultural heritage. It reminds us of the need to cherish and preserve our cultural identities while embracing the rich tapestry of diversity that makes our world truly remarkable.
In the backdrop of the image, you might envision the majestic Himalayan mountains, adding a sense of grandeur and serenity to the scene. These women, with their grace and dignity, symbolize the rich cultural tapestry of the Kinnaur region.
The importance of carrying forward one's culture cannot be overstated. Culture is the fabric that binds communities together, providing them with a sense of identity, belonging, and continuity. By embracing and preserving their traditional attire, these Upper Kinnauri women are not only honoring their ancestors but also passing down a legacy to future generations.
Preserving cultural traditions fosters a sense of pride and belonging among community members. It serves as a link to the past, reminding people of their roots and the struggles and triumphs of their forebearers. Additionally, cultural practices often contain invaluable wisdom and knowledge about sustainable living, harmony with nature, and community cooperation, which are increasingly relevant in today's world.
Furthermore, showcasing traditional attire and customs promotes cultural diversity and understanding. It allows people from different backgrounds to appreciate and learn from one another, fostering mutual respect and cooperation.
In essence, the image of Upper Kinnauri women in their traditional attire is not just a snapshot in time but a testament to the resilience, beauty, and importance of cultural heritage. It reminds us of the need to cherish and preserve our cultural identities while embracing the rich tapestry of diversity that makes our world truly remarkable.


Craftman of dubling village showing tools made by him.
Sure, here’s a more detailed explanation:
For generations, local craftsmen have played a crucial role in village life by creating traditional farming tools. These tools, made with care and expertise, have been essential for the farmers in the village, helping them to till the land, plant crops, and harvest produce. The relationship between the craftsmen and the farmers has been symbiotic: farmers rely on the tools for their work, and craftsmen rely on the farmers to buy their products, which sustains their livelihood.
However, with technological advancements, modern farming machinery has become available. These machines, such as tractors, automated plows, and harvesters, are much more efficient and require less physical effort compared to traditional tools. They can cover more ground in less time and often yield better results, making them highly attractive to farmers.
As more farmers adopt these modern machines, the demand for traditional tools has significantly decreased. The craftsmen, whose skills are specialized and tied to the making of these traditional tools, find themselves with fewer customers and, consequently, less income. Their trade, once vital and respected, is now struggling to survive in the face of modernization.
This shift not only affects the craftsmen economically but also has cultural implications. The traditional tools and the methods of making them are part of the village’s heritage and identity. As these tools fall out of use, a piece of the village’s cultural fabric is lost.
In summary, the rise of modern farming machinery has led to the decline of traditional farming tools, resulting in unemployment for local craftsmen who were once integral to the farming community. This change underscores the broader impacts of technological advancement on traditional practices and local economies.
For generations, local craftsmen have played a crucial role in village life by creating traditional farming tools. These tools, made with care and expertise, have been essential for the farmers in the village, helping them to till the land, plant crops, and harvest produce. The relationship between the craftsmen and the farmers has been symbiotic: farmers rely on the tools for their work, and craftsmen rely on the farmers to buy their products, which sustains their livelihood.
However, with technological advancements, modern farming machinery has become available. These machines, such as tractors, automated plows, and harvesters, are much more efficient and require less physical effort compared to traditional tools. They can cover more ground in less time and often yield better results, making them highly attractive to farmers.
As more farmers adopt these modern machines, the demand for traditional tools has significantly decreased. The craftsmen, whose skills are specialized and tied to the making of these traditional tools, find themselves with fewer customers and, consequently, less income. Their trade, once vital and respected, is now struggling to survive in the face of modernization.
This shift not only affects the craftsmen economically but also has cultural implications. The traditional tools and the methods of making them are part of the village’s heritage and identity. As these tools fall out of use, a piece of the village’s cultural fabric is lost.
In summary, the rise of modern farming machinery has led to the decline of traditional farming tools, resulting in unemployment for local craftsmen who were once integral to the farming community. This change underscores the broader impacts of technological advancement on traditional practices and local economies.
Kinnauri women in her traditional attire, participating in a marriage ritual of Kinnaur
Picture of a Kinnauri lady participating in a marriage ritual, adorned in her traditional attire, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of the Kinnaur region. She is draped in a "Dhoru," a woolen shawl-like garment. The Dhoru's first wrap is on her back, showcasing an embroidered border design called "TOPRU" extending down to her heels. Over the Dhoru, she wears a velvet long-sleeve blouse jacket known as "Choli." Outside of the Choli, a small woolen shawl, referred to as "Chaali" or "Chharal," covers her shoulders, fastened with a silver rhomboid jewelry piece called "Gur shangling."
Her headgear, "Pret Tephang," is a black, round flat cap made of wool, adorned with traditional flowers named "Chamkha." In terms of jewelry, she is wearing a "Tonol" on her face, accompanied by a golden nose ring called "Balu," golden earrings named "Kontai," and long silver jewelry along her ears known as "Khunu Kontai." A long garland-like piece of jewelry, "Chander Haar," and a bead-like necklace, "Bitri," further embellish her.
In her hands, she holds a structure made of barley wheat called "sattu," decorated with local butter. This structure is known as "Pyaa" in lower Kinnaur and "Dangya" in upper Kinnaur. It is traditionally used as an offering to local deities, highlighting the cultural and spiritual aspects of the ceremony.
Her headgear, "Pret Tephang," is a black, round flat cap made of wool, adorned with traditional flowers named "Chamkha." In terms of jewelry, she is wearing a "Tonol" on her face, accompanied by a golden nose ring called "Balu," golden earrings named "Kontai," and long silver jewelry along her ears known as "Khunu Kontai." A long garland-like piece of jewelry, "Chander Haar," and a bead-like necklace, "Bitri," further embellish her.
In her hands, she holds a structure made of barley wheat called "sattu," decorated with local butter. This structure is known as "Pyaa" in lower Kinnaur and "Dangya" in upper Kinnaur. It is traditionally used as an offering to local deities, highlighting the cultural and spiritual aspects of the ceremony.


A noble of Pooh (Kinnaur) with family – c. 1910-20 Otto Haeckel.
A nobel family of pooh village known as Sana family got a chance to capture a family photo which was clicked by Otto Haeckel between 1910-20.
Family picture of family at Pooh village.
A delightful photo captures a family in Pooh Village, beautifully dressed in their semi-traditional attire, celebrating Losar, one of their most important festivals.


Pure joy : Women of kinnaur preparing batter for Olgo Hodh (Buck wheat Chilta).
This dish is the local delicacy of kinnaur, usually served with Ghee and local honey.Olgo has exceptional nutritional properties as it doesn't not contains gluten so it is very easy to digest. Olgo contains a lot of lysine, an amino acid very important for the health of the skin, tissues and our immune system. It is one of the components of collagen and keratin. Olgo is rich in fibre, which promotes intestinal regularity and it is also rich in vitamins and minerals, especially potassium and B vitamins.
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